Biomass has been an important part of Europe’s energy mix for more than a decade. For many European Union countries, including Poland, it is a key tool in the decarbonization of the energy and district heating sectors.
However, 2025 marks a turning point. Two EU regulations will permanently change the way biomass is sourced, certified and used: the RED III Directive and the EUDR Regulation.
Their common goal is to ensure that energy from biomass truly supports climate transformation, rather than simply replacing fossil fuels without control over the origin of the raw material. This means the end of the era of “anonymous biomass” — raw materials with unclear origin and questionable environmental traceability.
A New Era of Sustainable Energy
The European biomass market is entering a new stage, where price and availability are no longer enough. Customers, regulators and auditors increasingly expect full transparency, verified origin and documented environmental performance.
For companies operating in the biomass sector, this means that supply chains must be designed not only around volume and logistics, but also around certification, traceability and regulatory compliance.
Sustainable biomass is no longer defined only by the type of fuel. It is defined by the entire documented path from source to final use.
RED III — Biomass Only for Efficient Systems
The RED III Directive — Renewable Energy Directive III — introduces a set of rules that redefine the bioenergy sector. One of the most important changes concerns the limitation of public support for installations based solely on the combustion of forest biomass.
From 2025, EU funding, including renewable energy support schemes, will be available only for high-efficiency cogeneration projects — CHP — meaning systems that produce both heat and electricity at the same time.
In addition, the directive tightens criteria related to:
- the origin of forest and agricultural biomass,
- CO₂ emissions across the entire product life cycle,
- plantation management in accordance with sustainability and biodiversity protection principles.
In practice, this means that a fuel quality certificate alone is no longer sufficient. Full documentation of the supply chain is required — from plantation and production to delivery to the final customer.
EUDR — Biomass Without Deforestation
The EUDR — EU Deforestation-Free Products Regulation — goes even further. It introduces a requirement that all plant-based products, including energy biomass, must be free from links to deforestation.
Every biomass importer and producer will have to:
- document the exact origin of the raw material,
- indicate the geolocation of the plantation,
- guarantee that cultivation did not contribute to the degradation of forests or areas of high natural value.
This is a major change for the global market, especially in the context of supplies from Asia and South America. At the same time, it creates an opportunity for companies that are able to provide full supply chain transparency — from plantation to combined heat and power plant.
Carmex Expert: A Response to New Market Requirements
For many companies, the new regulations mean serious administrative and logistics challenges. For Carmex Expert, they are a natural step toward further development.
For several years, the company has been building its processes around full raw material traceability and certification. Through cooperation with Asian partners such as SCG and SPK Parawood, Carmex Expert has access to sustainable plantations managed in line with RED II, SBP, KZR INiG and now also the new RED III guidelines.
Each biomass delivery is digitally documented and can be traced back to its source. In addition, the company is implementing geolocation systems for raw material batches, enabling full alignment with EUDR requirements.
This is not only about meeting a legal obligation. It is also about building a real competitive advantage in the European market.
Transformation That Drives Innovation
The new regulations force changes across the entire sector, but they also open space for innovation. Companies such as Carmex Expert are implementing digital supply chain management systems — Digital Chain of Custody — that integrate data on quality, origin, logistics and CO₂ emissions.
As a result, raw material customers — combined heat and power plants, industrial facilities and energy companies — receive not only fuel, but also a complete set of information required to report the carbon footprint.
This is particularly important in the context of growing ESG requirements — Environmental, Social and Governance — which increasingly include raw material suppliers.
It is worth noting that RED III and EUDR also force a change in the way biomass is perceived. It is no longer treated only as a fuel, but as a fully strategic raw material for the low-emission economy.
What Will Matter in the New Biomass Market?
- Verified origin — documented source and plantation geolocation,
- Certification — compliance with recognized systems and EU requirements,
- GHG data — emissions reporting across the supply chain,
- Traceability — the ability to track each batch from source to final customer,
- Efficient logistics — stable, documented and low-emission supply chains.
An Opportunity for Europe — and for Poland
Poland, as one of the largest biomass consumers in Central Europe, may benefit from these changes more than it might initially seem. The growing importance of certification, logistics and raw material origin rewards companies that operate according to European standards.
Carmex Expert fits into this trend by developing not only biomass trading, but also port, warehouse and rail infrastructure.
As a result, the company is becoming not only a distributor of solid fuels, but also a link between Asia, the Baltic region and European industry.
In practice, the Polish market may become one of the key biomass logistics hubs in the region, serving both local heating plants and large energy groups.
Summary: The Biomass Revolution Starts Now
The year 2025 will bring the biggest changes in European bioenergy in a decade. The new RED III and EUDR regulations will redefine the concept of “sustainable biomass”, requiring full transparency, responsibility and technological advancement from the entire industry.
Carmex Expert shows that these requirements can not only be met, but also turned into a real competitive advantage.
By implementing modern certification, tracking and logistics systems, the company is building a secure, transparent and ecological supply chain that supports the energy transition in Poland and across Europe.
Looking for Certified Biomass Supplies?
Contact Carmex Expert and discuss biomass deliveries with full documentation, traceability and compliance support for RED III and EUDR requirements.
Contact us: [email protected]